刘永壮

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Recyclable nanocellulose-confined palladium nanoparticles with enhanced room-temperature catalytic activity and chemoselectivity

  • 发布时间:2020-09-24
  • 点击次数:

  • 影响因子:6.8
  • DOI码:10.1007/s40843-020-1438-9
  • 所属单位:东北林业大学
  • 发表刊物:Science China Materials
  • 摘要:We describe the synthesis of even-dispersed palladium nanoparticles (Pd NPs) confined within a cellulose nanofiber (CNF) matrix for developing a high-performance and recyclable catalyst. The CNF matrix was composed of CNF-assembled mesoporous nanosheets and appeared as soft and hydrophilic foam. Ultrafine Pd NPs (∼6 nm) with high-loading (9.6 wt%) were in situ grown on these mesoporous nanosheets, and their dense spatial distributions were likely to generate nano-confinement catalytic effects on the reactants. Consequently, the CNF-confined Pd NPs (CNF-Pd) exhibited an enhanced room-temperature catalytic activity on the model reaction of 4-nitrophenol hydrogenation with a highest rate constant of 8.8×10⁻³ s⁻¹ and turnover frequency of 2640 h The CNF Pd catalyst possessed good chemical stability and recyclability in aqueous media which could be reused for at least six cycles without losing activity. Moreover, chemoselective reduction of 3 nitrostyrene was achieved with high yield (80%–98%) of 3-aminostyrene in alcohol/water cosolvent. Overall, this work demonstrates a positive nanoconfinement effect of CNFs for developing stable and recyclable metal NP catalysts.
  • 合写作者:Xiaochao Shi,Wenshuai Chen
  • 第一作者:Juan Meng,Yongzhuang Liu
  • 论文类型:期刊论文
  • 通讯作者:Xianquan Zhang,Haipeng Yu
  • 文献类型:J
  • 卷号:64
  • 页面范围:621-630
  • 是否译文:
  • 发表时间:2020-01-01
  • 收录刊物:SCI
  • 发布期刊链接:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40843-020-1438-9

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